There are two primary methods through which normal direction contact constraints can be enforced in Abaqus/Standard: the traditional direct Lagrange multiplier method and a penalty-based method. The fundamental difference between the two methods is that the Lagrange multiplier method exactly enforces the contact constraint by adding degrees-of-freedom to the problem while the penalty method approximately enforces the contact constraint…
Category: ABAQUS
There are three methods of contact constraint enforcement that are available in Abaqus/Standard: The direct Lagrange multiplier method, The augmented Lagrangian method, and The penalty method In this blog, the differences between direct and augmented Lagrangian methods are focussed. Within the context of the classical “hard” contact problem, the direct and augmented Lagrangian methods differ as follows:…
A nonlinear static problem can be unstable as a result of global buckling or material softening. If the load-displacement response of the model seems to be reaching a load maximum and there is the possibility of global instability or negative stiffness, two approaches to solving the problem can be used — static or dynamic analysis. If the…
The computation of effect and motion of a large group spherical particles, where the particles interact with one another and with other surfaces/flow is known as discrete element method (DEM). Granular particles can be simulated in Abaqus using DEM in Abaqus/Explicit Analysis. Abaqus also has another technique to model particles and the technique is known as Smoothed…
A job can be run from the command prompt without opening Abaqus CAE as long as the job is set up and already saved. Command prompt is used to submit the analysis. This will be helpful if the pre-processing stage of the model is completed. Pre-processing can be done in any of the pre-processors including ABAQUS, but…
The one aspect which is the most desirable while performing an analysis is that it should complete without any errors or interruptions. However, this is not the case. While performing any analysis, there are several interruptions more often than not like large memory, machine crash etc. To rectify these errors and minimize interruptions, there is a concept…